I met with some good friends in the managed services industry this Friday while traveling to New York City. We had a discussion about their business and took a look at their financial statements.
Two important lessons came from our discussion, and they both have to do with keeping a very detailed profit and loss statement. Most small businesses – including managed service providers – keep way too general of a P&L; leaving the owner without the visibility they need to effectively manage their business.
The first lesson we covered in the “Do it profitably” section of MSP Coach. The lesson is that by keeping a detailed P&L you are much more able to manage to profitability. When you are able to very clearly see the revenues and costs associated with each of your products and services, you will find ways to increase your profitability. Without that detailed clarity, you’ll miss many opportunities because they’ll be buried deep within your numbers.
The second lesson is one we had not yet covered in MSP Coach, but that is absolutely critical for everyone to understand. By keeping a very detailed P&L that separates out all of your products and services clearly, you will have a clear demonstration of the equity value of your business.
What do I mean?
In our industry, different types of revenues are valued in the marketplace very differently. For example, hourly break-fix revenue is valued at roughly 30% of sales, while managed services revenue is valued at nearly 100% of sales. If you didn’t have these broken out clearly, a potential buyer of your business would have no choice but to discount the value of your business due to a lack of understanding about your revenue streams.
Let’s use some real numbers to see how this might impact the perceived value of your business. Let’s assume that you have $1 million dollars in revenue last year, and you have it presented on your P&L as:
Revenue – $1,000,000
COGS – $600,000
While these look like healthy numbers, as a potential buyer of your business, I don’t know enough to give you as strong of a valuation as I would if your numbers looked like this:
Recurring revenue – $500,000
Non-recurring revenue – $500,000
Recurring COGS – $200,000
Non-recurring COGS -$400,000
Why is this second set of numbers that different? A few reasons:
- I can now clearly see that fully half of your revenues are recurring revenues with nice margins, which I will assign a much higher multiple to than I would non-recurring services
- I can now also see that your non-recurring revenue doesn’t have good margins, which allows me to investigate the cause and determine if I could improve the situation
- In the first scenario, because of the lack of visibility, I would have no choice but to assume that all of your revenues are non-recurring, resulting in an artificially low valuation of your recurring revenues.
Please don’t overlook the value of this lesson – get your P&L set up properly so you can track the details. If you don’t, you are going to rob yourself of both immediate profits and longer term equity value.
MRC
